NEET : Multiple Choice question: Human female reproductive system

 


1. How many statement is / are correct.
1. The Mammary glands are integrated  with other female reproductive organs structurally and functionaly to support the processes of ovulation, fertilisation, pregnancy, birth and child care.
2. Ovaries are the primary female sex organs that produce the female gamete and several peptide  Ovarian hormones.
3.Unlike the testes Each ovary is covered by a thin epithelium
4. The ovaries are located one on each side of the lower abdomen. Each ovary is about 2 to 4 cm in length.
A. One     B. Two
C . Three  D. Four 
Answer: B Explanation 

2. Consider the following statement and select the correct code 
1. Female reproductive system are located in lower abdomen.
2. The ovaries are located in pelvis region.
A. Only 1     B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer : D Explanation 

3. Consider the following female accessory reproductive duct and select the correct code:
1. Oviduct 
2. Fallopian tube
3. Uterus 
4. Vagina 
A. 1 2 and 4    B. 1 3 and 4
C. 2 3 and 4  D. 1, 2 3 and 4
Answer: D Explanation 

4. Which one of the following is not a part of fallopian tube.
A. Hymen     
B. Isthmus
C. Ampulla
D. Infundibulum
Answer : A Explanation 

5. Which one of the following statement is not correct with respect to oviduct.
A. Each fallopian tube is about 10-12 cm long.
B. Its other name is Oviduct.
C. It extends
from the periphery of each ovary to the uterus .
D. Ampulla is the terminal part of oviduct where fertilization takes place.
Answer : D Explanation 


6. Which of the following part of fallopian tube form finger  like projection to collect the ova after the ovulation.
A. Isthmus 
B. Ampulla 
C. Infundibulum
D. Fimbreae
Answer : C Explanation 

7.Which part of oviduct has
a narrow lumen and it joins the uterus.
A. Isthmus 
B. Ampulla 
C. Infundibulum
D. Fimbreae
Answer : A  Explanation 

8. Which of the following statement is not correct for the uterus.
A. The uterus is single and called womb.
B .The shape of the uterus
is like an inverted pear.
C. The uterus opens into vagina through a narrow cervix.
D. It is supported by ligaments attached to the pelvic wall and ovary.
Answer: D Explanation

9. Which of the following statement is not correct.
A. The infundibulum of oviduct  leads to a wider part of the oviduct called ampulla where fertilization takes place. 
B.  The cavity of the cervix İs called cervical canal  which alongwith vagina
forms the birth canal.
C. The uterus opens into cervix through a narrow vagina.
D. The myometrium of uterus is thick layer and made up of smooth muscle.
Answer : C Explanation


10. Consider the following statement and select the correct code:
1. Perimetrium of uterus is thin and membranous.
2. Endometrium of uterus is inner most and glandular layer.
A. Only 1    B. Only 2
C . Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2 
Answer : C Explanation

11. Which of the following layer of uterus generate strong contraction for delivery of baby.
A. Endometrium 
B. Myometrium
C. Perimetrium
D. All of the above.
Answer: B Explanation

12. Which layer of uterus is glandular and under goes cyclical changes during menstrual cycle.
A. Endometrium 
B. Myometrium
C. Perimetrium
D. All of the above.
Answer: A Explanation


13. The  female external genitalia does not include 
A. Cervix and vagina
B. Mons  pubis and hymen.
C. Labia majora and labia minora
D. Clitoris and hymen
Answer: A  Explanation


14. Which part of female external genitalia is made up of fatty tissue and covered by skin and pubic hair.
A. Labia majora
B. Labia minora
C. Hymen 
D. Mons Pubis 
Answer : D Explanation

15. Which part of female external genitalia is paired.
A. Mons pubis
B. Labia majora
C. Labia minora
D. Clitoris.
Answer : B Explanation


16. Consider the following statement and select the correct code:
1. The labia minora are paired folds of tissue under the labia majora.
2. The labia majora are fleshy folds of
tissue, which extend  from the mons pubis and found around   the vaginal
opening.
A. Only 1   B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer : C Explanation


17. Which part of female external genitalia is a tiny finger-like structure and located  at the upper junction of the two labia minora above the urethral opening.
A. Mons pubis
B. Labia majora
C. Hymen
D. Clitoris.
Answer : B Explanation

18. Consider the following statement and select the correct code:
1. The opening of the vagina is  covered  by a membrane called
hymen.
2.The hymen is
often torn during the first coitus and by active participating in hoarse riding and cycling.
3. In most of the  women the hymen
persists even after coitus. 
4. The  presence or absence of hymen is a reliable indicator of virginity.
A. 1 and 2      B. 3 and 4
C..1 and 4       D.2 and 4 
Answer : A Explanation


20. Which of the following statement is not correct with respect to mammary glands.
A. These glands are composed of glandular tissue and fat.
B. Glandular tissue is divided into 200 to 300 mammary lobe.
C. Mammary lobes containing clusters of cells called alveoli to secrete milk.
D. Milk is sucked out through the lactiferous duct.
Answer : B  Explanation

21. Arrange the following parts of mammary glands from mammary lobe to lectiferous duct.
1. Alveoli
2. Mammary tubules 
3. Mammary duct
4. Ampulla 
A . 1- 3- 4- 2  B.1- 2- 4- 3
C. 1- 2- 3- 4   D. 1- 2- 4- 3
Answer :  C Explanation

22. Which part of mammary glands has clusters of cells called alveoli to secrete the milk.
A. Mammary lobe
B. Mammary tubules 
C.  Mammary duct
D. Ampulla 
Answer : A Explanation

23. In Mammary gland, lectiferous duct is 
A. Full of clusters of cells called alveoli.
B. Used to Suck out milk by Explanation one.
C. Composed of fat and glandular tissue
D. Used to synthesis of milk
Answer : B Explanation

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